046. Mats Alvesson: When Corporate Values Become Functional Stupidity
Nov 11, 2021
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Professor Mats Alvesson discusses the concept of 'functional stupidity' in organizations, highlighting the dangers of mindlessly following values. He delves into the impact on decision-making, organizational culture, and the discrepancy between stated values and actual practices. Alvesson advocates for critical thinking, independent analysis, and qualitative approaches to address complex issues within organizations.
Functional stupidity highlights the adoption of meaningless corporate values, hindering critical thinking and genuine cultural growth.
Organizations should prioritize qualitative insights over generic solutions to address cultural dysfunctions and drive genuine improvements.
Deep dives
The Common Motive of Imitating Others
Individuals often tend to think and act based on imitating others, a common behavioral motivator rooted in social dynamics. This tendency, while reflecting our social nature, can sometimes lead to mindless conformity and actions that may not align with careful independent thinking.
Functional Stupidity in Implementing Corporate Values
Functional stupidity, as described by Professor Maths Alveson, highlights how smart individuals in organizations engage in rituals and initiatives that lack value. Corporate values, often used for appearances, can lead to superficial organizational cultures and limit critical thinking, hindering true cultural growth.
The Flawed Approach to Values in Organizations
Organizations often adopt superficial approaches to values, relying on generic statements and workshops that may not address real cultural issues. The emphasis on projecting a positive image through value statements can overshadow underlying organizational complexities and impede genuine cultural understanding.
Addressing Dysfunctions in Organizational Culture
It is essential for organizations to listen to their internal dynamics and identify real needs rather than implementing generic solutions. By prioritizing qualitative insights and meaningful feedback, organizations can address underlying cultural dysfunctions and work towards genuine cultural improvements.
Instead of dealing with real organizational and cultural issues, leaders can often engage the organization in exercises around values that are at best meaningless or at worst lead to distrust and disillusion. A leading voice behind this criticism in Sweden is Professor Mats Alvesson, known for coining the term "functional stupidity". In this confronting and thought-provoking episode, Mats discusses how we can avoid functional stupidity and what it really takes to operate according to a set of principles we don't want to compromise.
Mats Alvesson is a management professor at Lund University, Sweden. He is interested in critical theory, qualitative research, and organizational studies. He has published numerous books, including The Stupidity Paradox (Profile, with A. Spicer), Managerial Lives (Cambridge University Press, with S. Sveningsson), Reflexive Leadership (Sage, with M. Blom & S. Sveningsson), and The Triumph of Emptiness (Oxford University Press). Mats' latest book, Return to Meaning (Oxford Univeristy Press, with Y. Gabriel & R. Paulsen) argues that we are currently witnessing not merely a decline in the quality of social science research, but the proliferation of meaningless research, of no value to society, and modest value to its authors - apart from securing employment and promotion.
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