1 Samuel 13: King Saul Oversteps his Authority

The Rev. Dan Grimmer, pastor of Zion Lutheran Church in Mitchell, SD, joins the Rev. Dr. Phil Booe to study 1 Samuel 13.

Saul faces a crisis as the Philistine army amasses to attack Israel. Samuel instructs Saul to wait for him to offer sacrifices to God before going into battle, but Saul grows impatient and offers the sacrifices himself. This angers God, and Samuel rebukes Saul for his disobedience, foretelling that his kingdom will not last. The Philistines end up coming with superior weaponry and strength, and they regain control of several important areas of Israel.

The Book of 1 Samuel beings with the unique birth of Samuel, the last judge of Israel. Soon, the people of Israel begin to press upon the aging prophet Samuel to anoint a king over them like the other nations. YHWH assures Samuel that the people are rejecting their God, not Samuel. He advises Samuel to give the people what they want. What follows is the rise and fall of King Saul, the eventual anointing and coronation of David as king, the forerunner of Jesus. It’s a true story of political intrigue and warfare, but it’s also more than that. 1 Samuel shows us God working to save his people from their enemies and even from themselves.