Lauren Horne Griffin, a Professor of history and religious studies at Louisiana State University, dives into the rising popularity of 'Trad Cath' online communities. She discusses how social media is reshaping perceptions of traditional Catholic practices, like the Latin Mass and gender roles. The conversation highlights the clash between ancient rituals and modern aesthetics, revealing the deep beliefs underpinning the movement. Griffin also explores personal stories, contrasting the desire for belonging with the complexities of identity within this conservative landscape.
The resurgence of the Latin Mass, fueled by its aesthetic appeal on social media, captivates a generation seeking alternatives to modernity.
The intertwining of 'Trad Cath' beliefs with contemporary political ideologies raises questions about authenticity in religious practices and cultural identity.
Deep dives
The Rise of Traditional Catholicism
After Vatican II in the 1960s, Latin Mass all but disappeared as the Catholic Church modernized to better connect with contemporary cultures. However, Pope Benedict's decision in 2007 to reinstate the traditional Latin Mass sparked a resurgence in its popularity, especially in the United States. This revival is evident on social media, where numerous influencers are embracing and promoting the Latin Mass as part of a larger cultural trend known as 'Trad Cats.' Today, the Latin Mass attracts a diverse congregation, transcending linguistic barriers and appealing to both the nostalgic and the aesthetically inclined.
Aesthetic Appeal and Online Influence
The rise in popularity of Latin Mass can largely be attributed to its aesthetic appeal, which resonates with a generation seeking alternatives to modern minimalism. Most notably, ornate Gothic and Baroque designs, along with the sensory experiences of incense and Gregorian chants, draw attention on platforms like Instagram and TikTok. The visual impact of traditional worship is significant, with many claiming to love the aesthetics despite not being Catholic. This trend raises questions about the sincerity of belief versus mere attraction to the aesthetic presentation of religious practices.
The Intersection of Tradition and Modern Politics
The trend of Trad Cats has evolved beyond mere religious practice, intertwining with contemporary political ideologies and movements. Figures associated with the alt-right have embraced traditional Catholicism while espousing views that align with conservative positions on gender and family roles. This connection has sparked discussions around who represents true Catholic values in light of modern political issues, with Pope Francis addressing the challenges of balancing tradition with forward-thinking approaches. As Trad Cats gain visibility, their implications for political discourse and cultural identity become increasingly pronounced.
Personal Journeys Within Tradition
Evelyn Lundy's journey illustrates the complexities of growing up and identifying within the realm of traditional Catholicism. Initially known as 'Sunflower Catholic,' her online presence reflected a desire to embrace and promote old-school Catholic values. However, as she confronted her own sexuality and the restrictive expectations of her academic environment, her views began to shift. Evelyn's story culminates in a public departure from the Trad Cath movement, emphasizing the personal struggles that often accompany a search for authenticity amid rigid traditions.
Two years ago, a headline in The New York Times declared that the hottest club in New York City was the Catholic Church. While that was never true, celebrities and TikTok influencers alike have gotten Catholic-curious over the past few years. More specifically, there's been an uptick in "Trad Cath" content — internet for "traditionalist Catholic" — promoting traditions like the Latin Mass and women wearing veils in church. A lot of these traditions are vibes and aesthetic-based, and easily translatable to social media. But scratch the surface, and many Trad Caths have beliefs about how all of society should look, not just church on Sundays. Endless Thread goes to mass to hear the Trad Cath creed and witness the transformation of a former saint of Catholic TikTok.
Show notes:
Behind the Catholic Right’s Celebrity-Conversion Industrial Complex
(Vanity Fair)
‘A step back in time': America’s Catholic Church sees an immense shift toward the old ways ( The Associated Press)
Credits: This episode was written and produced by Grace Tatter. It was co-hosted by Grace Tatter and Ben Brock Johnson. Mix and sound design by Paul Vaitkus.
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