10 faits surprenants sur la France

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Publié en 1943, 'L'être et le néant' est l'ouvrage philosophique principal de Jean-Paul Sartre. Il s'agit d'un essai d'ontologie phénoménologique qui examine la distinction entre 'l'être-en-soi' (les objets non conscients) et 'l'être-pour-soi' (la conscience humaine). Sartre y développe les concepts de liberté, de responsabilité, et de 'mauvaise foi', et il analyse le rôle de l'autre dans la constitution de la conscience humaine. Le livre est une exploration profonde de la nature de l'existence humaine, de la conscience et de la liberté.

Published in 1938, 'La Nausée' is Sartre's first novel and a seminal work of existentialist philosophy. The story is told through the diary entries of Antoine Roquentin, a historian living in the fictional French town of Bouville. Roquentin experiences a pervasive and overwhelming feeling of nausea as he confronts the contingency and meaninglessness of existence. The novel delves into themes such as the loneliness of freedom, the distinction between existence and essence, and the inherent meaninglessness of life unless personal commitments are made. Through Roquentin's struggles, Sartre dramatizes his existentialist creed, emphasizing the individual's freedom and responsibility to create their own meaning in life.