Intelligence Squared Simon Schama on Pandemics and the Health of Nations, Part Two
Oct 22, 2023
In a thought-provoking discussion, bestselling author and historian Simon Schama delves into the complex history of pandemics, particularly focusing on cholera in 19th century India and the innovative pioneers behind vaccination efforts. He examines the emotional challenges of public health campaigns and the dynamics of colonial medicine. Schama also reflects on lessons from history regarding misinformation and vaccine denial, emphasizing how understanding our past can guide us in addressing contemporary health crises. Host Kavita Puri adds depth with her insights.
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Haffkine's Cholera Vaccine
- Waldemar Haffkine, a Jewish scientist from Odessa, developed a cholera vaccine.
- He tested it on himself and others in Paris, then went to India for larger trials.
Haffkine in India
- Haffkine's work in India was groundbreaking, using Indian assistants and slum dwellers in his research.
- The British authorities initially disregarded his microbiological approach, favoring disinfection campaigns.
Plague Vaccine Production
- Haffkine's plague vaccine production in India was remarkably successful, reaching up to 90,000 doses/day.
- He faced resistance but persevered, conducting comparative trials and advocating for widespread vaccination.
