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General concepts:
- Half guard passing is pressure-based (tight/chest to chest)
- Half guard passing focuses on pinning the head and shoulders first, and clearing the legs second
- Loose guard passing can be used to achieve half guard passing as a “Checkpoint”
- Force your partner to constantly re-establish their frames by using bladed and relaxed shoulders; this action deflects your partner’s frames as you close the distance and work toward chest to chest positions
- Fight for the inside position to establish control
- Anyone can use this style of guard passing. Sometimes half guard passing can be difficult for a smaller person to use against a much larger guard player
- This guard passing style has been around since the beginning of BJJ, but has become very popular again
- Half guard passing allows the top player to use weight efficiently while the bottom player gets exhausted
- Just like all pressure-based positions, your head positioning is super important when passing the half guard
- 2 directions of attack when passing the half guard: Shoulder vs hip pins
What does the bottom player want in the half guard control position?
- Use Kuzushi to create disconnection between top and bottom player
- Establish frames; upper body inside position- lower body inside position
- Recover an offensive guard, or at least a neutral guard where they can rest and look to attack
Different arm configurations
- Cross face and under hook
- Near side under hook and head block
- Double under hooks/Body lock
- Kata gatame
Different half guard passing positions
- The fundamental half guard passing position
- Body lock vs half guard passing
- Half guard sit-out
- Reverse half guard sit-out
- 3/4 mount
- Deep half guard
- Addressing the coyote half guard/lower leg shift
Camp-style guard passing
- This is a relatively new guard passing concept that can be used in Gi and No Gi scenarios
- Made famous by Gordon Ryan
- Backtrack into positions of advantage to exhaust your opponent
- Camp-style passing prioritizes positions of advantage over the actual guard pass
- Use a series of checkpoints to fall back on
- Review BJJ Mental Models Episode 224: “Waypoints and J-Points, feat. Matt Kwan”
Gi vs No Gi
- Half Guard passing in the gi provides more friction and grip options
- Mid range passes are more available in gi due to grips; weave pass, long step pass
- Lapel cross-face
- Collar grip under the arm
- Body lock is a strong grip for No Gi, but problematic in the Gi due to the belt grip
Half Guard vs Side Control/Mount
- Passing to side control opens opportunities for your opponent to turtle
- Craig Jones recommends passing to mount instead of side control
Resources:
- Gordon Ryan’s SIMPLE way to be an ADVANCED guard passer-BJJ Analysis (Less Impressed More Involved BJJ): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XGBHXO-EMk0
- Greed has no place in Guard Passing - Gordon Ryan BJJ analysis (Less Impressed More Involved BJJ): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eKVzL5kmijk
- How To Do The Perfect Jiu Jitsu Half Guard Passing by John Danaher: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jz4oLDOHxLM
Contact/Support The Show:
Website: ejjp.show
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Email: ejjpod@gmail.com
On Guard Online Academy: https://onguardbjj.com/p/online-academyZara Can Do Jiu Jitsu! https://books.friesenpress.com/store/title/119734000253392052/Matt-Kwan-Zara-Can-Do-Jiu-Jitsu%21