Sarah Larniuk, a senior producer for The Economist and expert in Georgian affairs, reports from Tbilisi where protests erupt over a one-candidate presidential election. The discussion highlights the growing unrest and the people's defiance against government suppression. Meanwhile, Tim Cross, a senior science writer, dives into the implications of impending NASA budget cuts, discussing the tension between private space ventures and government oversight. The podcast also celebrates the cultural significance of the martini, showcasing its evolution and enduring charm.
Protests in Georgia have evolved from frustration over EU accession delays to a broader demand for democracy and independence from Russian influence.
The government's response to escalating protests has fluctuated between suppression and intimidation, revealing their fear of potential revolutionary movements among the populace.
Deep dives
Protests in Georgia: A Fight for Values
Demonstrations in Georgia have evolved from discontent over delayed European Union accession to a broader struggle for democracy and independence from Russian influence. The ruling Georgian Dream Party faced heightened protests, especially after appointing a new president largely viewed as a puppet of Moscow. Citizens expressed their frustration through large, persistent protests, underscoring a desire for a government that aligns with their values and aspirations for a more democratic society. This shifting focus illustrates how the protests have become a pivotal moment for many Georgians demanding substantial change in their political landscape.
Government Tactics: Balancing Suppression and Control
The response of the Georgian government to escalating protests has varied, showcasing a precarious balance between suppression and concession. Law enforcement first employed aggressive tactics such as tear gas and beatings to quell dissent, but as public outcry grew, they shifted their approach to intimidation through legal summons against high-profile activists. This change indicates a fear among the authorities regarding the potential for a revolution, as public demonstrations continue to surge. The varied forms of protest now include citizens from all walks of life, demonstrating increasing unity against an oppressive regime.
The Challenges Ahead for Georgian Democracy
The protests in Georgia face challenges, notably the lack of a charismatic leader or clear unifying objective, which may hinder their effectiveness. Despite diversifying in terms of participants and tactics, there remains a risk of protests fizzling out as the government seeks to stall momentum during the holiday season. Upcoming events, such as the outgoing president’s planned stance against the government, could provide new opportunities for mobilization or spark renewed conflict. As citizens grapple with the implications of corruption and foreign influence, the future of Georgia’s democracy remains precariously balanced.
This weekend, the ruling Georgian Dream party elected a new president – but only one name was on the ballot. That sparked further street protests, as our correspondent reports. Why a new US administration will find it hard to cut costs at NASA (12:19). And the enduring appeal of the martini (19:42).