Taylor Lorenz’s Power User How Spotify is Ruining Music: ‘It’s About How Power Works’
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Feb 13, 2025 
In this conversation, journalist Liz Pelly, author of "Mood Machine," explores how Spotify has transformed the music industry. Liz reveals the unsettling truth about 'ghost artists' and the pressures real musicians face in an algorithm-driven world. They discuss how playlist culture has altered listening habits and the authenticity of music. The talk also delves into artist compensation and the rise of AI-generated content, raising vital questions about the future of creativity and the sustainability of artists' careers.
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Ghost Artists
- Spotify's "ghost artists" were revealed through copyright documents.
- These artists were often linked to a small group of songwriters and a production company with ties to Spotify.
Ghost Artists' Motivation
- Many "ghost artists" are struggling musicians supplementing their income.
- They often lack transparency about the programs they participate in.
Discovery Mode and Payola
- Spotify's Discovery Mode lets artists boost algorithmic recommendations for reduced royalties.
- Some artists see increased streams but feel pressured to participate due to the competitive landscape.
