Intelligence Squared

To Stop Climate Collapse, We Must End Capitalism

Feb 21, 2020
George Monbiot, a Guardian columnist and environmentalist, along with Farhana Yamin, an international lawyer and Extinction Rebellion activist, argue passionately for ending capitalism to avert climate disaster. Adair Turner, who chairs the Energy Transitions Commission, counters that capitalism could be redirected to combat climate change. Meanwhile, Tony Juniper presents a strategic five-point plan for transforming capitalism into a force for environmental good. The debate dives deep into the conflict between economic growth and sustainability, addressing urgent paths for a zero-carbon future.
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INSIGHT

Capitalism's Core Flaws

  • Capitalism has three intrinsic features that drive climate collapse: growth, private ownership of natural wealth, and the aspiration to private luxury.
  • These features create a system where perpetual growth on a finite planet leads to environmental disaster.
INSIGHT

Path to Net-Zero

  • Achieving net-zero emissions requires using energy efficiently and transitioning to zero-carbon energy sources.
  • This can be done through electrification, renewable energy like solar, and hydrogen production.
ANECDOTE

Apocalypse Cow and Solar Foods

  • Adair Turner highlights George Monbiot's documentary "Apocalypse Cow", which advocates for reducing land-intensive agriculture.
  • Monbiot visited Solar Foods, a capitalist company, developing synthetic food production.
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