This podcast discusses the challenges of verifying carbon dioxide removal in the carbon removal marketplace and the importance of creating trust. They explore topics such as durable carbon removal, automating carbon accounting, harmonizing standards, and improving carbon removal claims matchmaking. The speakers emphasize the need for accurate monitoring, promoting biodiversity, and environmental justice in carbon removal projects.
To scale-up carbon removal, carbon removal credits need to be more trustworthy and able to prove that CO2 was actually removed from the air.
Carbon Future aims to establish standards, methodologies, and a trust infrastructure for durable carbon removals, while focusing on transparency and collaboration in the carbon removal industry.
Deep dives
Building Trust in Voluntary Carbon Markets
The shrinking voluntary carbon markets have raised concerns about the trustworthiness of carbon offset projects. To address this, project developers and sellers of carbon credits need to prove that a credit sold actually results in carbon dioxide being removed from the air. Dr. Anna Leener, from Carbon Future, discusses their approach to creating a trust infrastructure for durable carbon removals. They offer software-based products for monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) of carbon removals, as well as a marketplace for certified credits. The aim is to build trust across the ecosystem and make it easy for buyers to invest in carbon removal.
Standardization and Diverse Projects
Carbon Future focuses on establishing standards and methodologies for carbon removal. They have started with biochar carbon removal, which has a mix of durability and co-benefits. They are open to expanding the range of projects, including bioenergy carbon capture and storage (BECCS) and direct air capture (DAC). While some projects have clear models for MRV, others, such as biodiversity or ecosystem regeneration projects, require more work to develop data models. Carbon Future aims to incentivize investments in these projects that contribute to environmental justice and global efforts to address climate change.
Building Trust through Transparency and Collaboration
Transparency is crucial for building trust in carbon removal. Carbon Future focuses on qualities like transparency, quality, innovation, impact, and collaboration. They aim to define proof points and improve transparency at various stages of the carbon removal process. The goal is to establish common quantification models that are widely accepted and open to improve trust and encourage collaboration among stakeholders. Carbon Future sees automation as a way to simplify the purchasing process and increase efficiency for buyers and sellers of carbon removal credits.
Challenges and Future of Carbon Removal Industry
In the next five years, Carbon Future hopes to establish buyer-side standardization of claims, matching the time scales and types of emissions with the appropriate carbon removal solutions. They envision a future where the carbon removal industry has a more coherent policy landscape, with regulations in place to drive compliance and scale. This would require collaboration among various stakeholders and the establishment of transparent frameworks and models to ensure the integrity and effectiveness of carbon removal projects.
Carbon removal credits need to be much more trustworthy than carbon offsets are today in order to scale-up CDR.
On last week’s show, we covered the news that the voluntary carbon markets have shrunk this year. After many carbon offset projects have come under scrutiny, corporate buyers have grown more hesitant.
To prove that carbon removal is worth investing in and better than the status quo, project developers and sellers of credits will need to be able to prove that a credit sold actually means CO2 was removed from the air.
It’s one thing to do that in a lab when the technique is being developed in a lab. It’s another to do it at scale, in the field, in real-world conditions.
The tools available today won’t be enough to create market-wide trust. What software, MRV, and accounting technologies are being built today, that will manage the carbon markets of the future?
Dr. Anna Lehner at Carbonfuture is one of the people trying to answer this question. Today, we’re talking to Anna about how a wide range of CDR methodologies can be measured, quantified, certified, and sold to make it easy for buyers, all while creating more trust in the market.