2 – Humanity is One Spiritual Family – The Mystery of the Sacred Word | Swami Tattwamayananda

The Bhagavad Gita is a central text in Hinduism, embedded within the epic Mahabharata. It recounts a dialogue between the warrior-prince Arjuna and his charioteer, Krishna, who is an avatar of the god Vishnu. The text explores themes of dharma (duty), karma (action), and the path to spiritual enlightenment. Krishna advises Arjuna on the importance of performing his duties without attachment to the outcomes, emphasizing the concept of nishkama karma (nonattached action). The Gita synthesizes various strands of Indian religious thought, including Vedic concepts, samkhya yoga, and bhakti (devotion), providing a coherent vision of Hindu philosophy and spiritual practice.

The Philokalia is a collection of writings by various Eastern Orthodox Christian spiritual fathers. It offers a comprehensive guide to the practice of Hesychasm, a contemplative tradition emphasizing inner stillness and prayer. The texts cover a wide range of spiritual topics, including prayer, repentance, and theosis (deification). The Philokalia has been influential in shaping Orthodox spirituality and has also resonated with seekers from other traditions. Its enduring appeal lies in its practical guidance for spiritual growth and transformation.

Shankaracharya's commentary on the Bhagavad Gita is a seminal work in Hindu philosophy. It provides a detailed exposition of the Gita's teachings through the lens of Advaita Vedanta, emphasizing the oneness of Brahman (ultimate reality) and Atman (individual self). Shankaracharya's interpretation has significantly influenced the understanding and interpretation of the Gita for centuries. His commentary is known for its clarity, depth, and systematic approach to explaining complex philosophical concepts. It remains a crucial text for students of Vedanta and the Bhagavad Gita.

Meister Eckhart's sermons and writings are a cornerstone of Christian mysticism. He emphasized the concept of 'Godhead,' a reality beyond all conceptualization, and the soul's inherent capacity for union with this ultimate reality. His teachings often use paradoxical language to convey the inexpressible nature of divine experience. Eckhart's influence extended beyond his time, impacting later mystics and theologians. His work continues to be studied and appreciated for its profound insights into the nature of God and the human soul.

The Rigveda Samhita by T.V. Kapali Sastry is a meticulous work that provides a detailed commentary on the Rigveda. The book includes the text of the suktas along with padapatha and offers a word-for-word commentary in both Sanskrit and English. This work is part of a larger series, with the Rigveda Samhita being published in multiple volumes. Kapali Sastry's commentary explores the spiritual and psychological depths of the ancient hymns, highlighting the significance and interconnectedness of the Veda with other ancient practices like tantra.