UNBIASED Politics UNBIASED Politics (5/19/25): Part II: Everything You Need to Know About the JUDICIAL Branch of the U.S. Government
May 19, 2025
Explore the critical role of the U.S. judicial branch in maintaining checks and balances within government. Discover the fascinating history and evolution of the judiciary, including the impact of major Supreme Court cases on civil rights. Learn about the federal court system’s structure, from district courts to the Supreme Court, and the intricacies of the appeals process. Delve into how societal changes influence judicial interpretations and the delicate interplay between the judiciary and executive branches.
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Article 3: Scant Judicial Details
- Article 3 of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch but gives it scant detail.
- Congress controls much of the judiciary's structure and jurisdiction.
Judicial Review's Origin and Power
- Judicial review isn't in the Constitution; it was created by the courts themselves.
- This power allows courts to strike down laws and executive actions as unconstitutional.
Title VII's Evolving Interpretation
- Courts interpreted 'sex' in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act differently for decades.
- The Supreme Court ruled in 2020 that it includes sexual orientation and gender identity.