Sadler's Lectures

Karl Marx And Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto - Communist Criticism Of Other Socialisms

Dec 11, 2025
Explore the fierce critiques of various socialisms by Marx and Engels in their groundbreaking work. Discover how Marx categorizes these rival movements, from reactionary to critical-utopian socialisms. Delve into the faults of feudal and petty bourgeois responses and how they fall short for the proletariat. Learn about the conservative approach of bourgeois socialists, aiming for reform rather than true change. Finally, see why communists stand out as a party for action, merging immediate worker needs with revolutionary goals.
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INSIGHT

Critiquing Other Socialisms Reveals Communist Purpose

  • Marx and Engels critique rival socialisms to clarify what communism uniquely offers the proletariat.
  • Comparing alternatives reveals why only revolutionary action can alter modern class structures.
INSIGHT

Aristocratic Nostalgia Fails the Workers

  • Feudal and clerical socialisms oppose the bourgeoisie but defend obsolete privileges, not proletarian interests.
  • Marx argues their nostalgia ignores capitalism's transformed conditions and cannot restore old relations.
ANECDOTE

Small Business Struggle Against Big Retail

  • Sadler uses small-business examples like local shops hit by big-box competition to illustrate petty-bourgeois precarity.
  • He recounts friends starting companies while working retail to show upward and downward mobility.
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