The Audio Long Read

From bank robber to scholar: the Knoxville dropout fighting to change how we see addiction

Oct 3, 2025
Kirsten Smith transforms from a young heroin addict and bank robber into a scholar advocating for addiction reform. She challenges the prevailing disease model of addiction, emphasizing personal choice and hope. Her journey from incarceration to academia paints a compelling picture of recovery, education, and the complexity of addiction. As she navigates treatment barriers and societal stigma, Smith's insights shed light on the multifaceted nature of addiction and recovery, blending personal narrative with critical analysis.
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ANECDOTE

Early Drug Use As Lifestyle Choice

  • Kirsten Smith began experimenting with many drugs in her teens and modeled herself on pop-culture figures.
  • Early drug use felt like a lifestyle choice until money ran out and criminal behavior followed.
ANECDOTE

Theft And First Shame

  • After dropping out and running out of money, Smith stole from relatives and acquaintances to fund heroin.
  • She spiraled into probation and a forced month-long stay at a treatment facility where she first felt shame.
ANECDOTE

Relationship With Brad Renfro

  • Smith met actor Brad Renfro, who introduced her to crack and strong heroin, pushing her toward compulsion.
  • She later left him when she saw him bleeding and unable to find a vein.
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