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Intelligence Squared
Is the Planet Running Out of People? with Paul Morland
Aug 19, 2024
Paul Morland, a prominent UK demographic thinker and author of "No One Left," discusses the crisis of declining birth rates and its dire implications, such as labor shortages and increased debt. He critiques misconceptions about overpopulation and explores Japan’s aging workforce. Morland highlights the need for cultural and policy shifts to encourage larger families. The conversation also touches on how modern media shapes perceptions of parenthood, advocating for positive narratives to reshape societal views on family life.
45:53
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Quick takeaways
- Declining birth rates pose significant economic challenges, including labor shortages and increased government debt amid aging populations globally.
- Fostering a culture that values family and parenthood is essential for reversing low fertility trends and promoting demographic sustainability.
Deep dives
The Global Crisis of Declining Birth Rates
Many countries are experiencing alarming declines in birth rates, leading to alarming demographic crises. This issue transcends borders, affecting nations from various cultural backgrounds, including wealthy and poorer countries alike. The consequences of declining fertility rates are multifaceted, creating labor shortages and straining pension systems as the ratio of working-age individuals to retirees decreases. As population decline becomes a global phenomenon, it is crucial to acknowledge its impact on economies and societies as a whole.
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