The Naked Bible Podcast Naked Bible 194: Hebrews 9
Dec 16, 2017
The discussion highlights Christ's superiority over the Levitical sacrifices, focusing on his eternal atonement. Insights into the complex Masoretic text and its connection to the mercy seat reveal its significance during the Day of Atonement. The tabernacle's furnishings and their roles in worship are explored, along with the historical influence of the Samaritan Pentateuch on Hebrews. The assurance of salvation for believers is emphasized, culminating in a tantalizing preview of controversies surrounding Christmas.
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Altar of Incense Placement
- Hebrews 9:4 describes the altar of incense in the Holy of Holies, contradicting Exodus.
- This reflects textual variations in the Old Testament, possibly aligning with the Samaritan Pentateuch.
Mercy Seat Meaning
- The "mercy seat" is a mistranslation of the Hebrew "kapporet," meaning "covering."
- It's where the Day of Atonement blood ritual occurred, purging the sanctuary.
Hilasterion and Christ's Sacrifice
- The term "hilasterion" (translated as "propitiation" or "expiation") means "purging" or "decontaminating."
- Christ's blood provides permanent access to God, unlike the annual Day of Atonement ritual.