

Episode 415 - "Fiat 500 Volcanic Bomb"
9 snips Apr 25, 2025
Delve into the extraordinary connection between severe weather phenomena like hail and volcanic eruptions. Discover the terrifying impact of Mount Vesuvius, with personal anecdotes and historical accounts shedding light on past catastrophes. Learn about the unique formation of organic glass from a human brain during the eruption, revealing the chilling process of vitrification. Plus, explore groundbreaking techniques like Raman spectroscopy to analyze volcanic materials, unveiling the transformation of organic matter into obsidian amidst fiery chaos.
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Official Hail Size Ruler
- Shannon showed John an official National Weather Service hail size ruler including walnut-sized hail.
- This practical tool surprised John because some hail sizes like ping pong ball are not official.
Phreatomagmatic Explosions Explained
- The eruption of Vesuvius included weak phreatomagmatic explosions where lava meets water, causing explosive steam flashes.
- This transition is an important early phase before the massive Plinian eruption towering to thunderstorm heights.
Pliny's Pine Tree Ash Description
- The famous Pliny the Younger's letters describe the eruption as a pine tree-shaped ash column reaching the stratosphere.
- This eyewitness depiction aids understanding of the powerful explosive volcanic eruption dynamics.