

FDD Morning Brief | feat. Andrew Ghalili (May 12)
May 12, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Andrew Ghalili, a senior policy analyst at the National Union for Democracy in Iran, dives deep into the complexities of U.S.-Iran nuclear negotiations and the contrasting political stances involved. He offers insights into the public's desire for international support against their regime. The conversation also touches on recent geopolitical developments in the Middle East, the significance of Turkey's role, and strategies for promoting regime change in Iran amidst ongoing tensions.
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Contrasting Negotiation Goals
- President Trump aims for a complete dismantlement of Iran's nuclear program with no enrichment allowed.
- Iran's leadership is managing expectations and seeks temporary, weak deals to stall progress.
Mixed Signals in Round Four Talks
- Round four of talks lacked separate technical discussions, signaling possible setbacks.
- Despite this, negotiators claimed progress due to deeper understanding of disagreements.
Congressional Role in Iran Deal
- Senate Republicans insist on total dismantlement of Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programs.
- Congressional oversight is critical and may limit Trump's flexibility on any deal.