Historias: The Spanish History Podcast

Pirates and Piracy in the Caribbean- Part I

Mar 1, 2022
Mariana-Cecilia Velázquez, an Assistant Professor of Spanish at the University of Nevada, Reno, dives into the world of piracy in the Caribbean. She discusses Sir Francis Drake's multifaceted identity as a pirate and patriot, highlighting the socio-political rivalry between England and Spain. Velázquez unpacks the intricate relationship between piracy, property, and sovereignty, and examines notable figures like Miguel Enríquez. The conversation also explores colonial negotiations and alternative cartographies that challenge traditional narratives surrounding piracy.
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INSIGHT

Pirate vs Corsair Fluidity

  • The terms "pirate" and "corsair" were fluid and politically motivated in the 16th century.
  • Francis Drake exemplifies the spectrum of these roles before nation states defined them clearly.
INSIGHT

Drake's Image Transformed Later

  • Francis Drake was not universally admired during his lifetime and was often rejected.
  • His later glorification in the 17th century served English colonial and mercantile agendas.
INSIGHT

Drake as Colonial Icon

  • After Elizabeth I and Philip II died, England's new king James I sought peace with Spain.
  • Drake's image was reinvented to support English colonial expansion and diplomacy.
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