Razib Khan's Unsupervised Learning

Andrew Song: cooling the planet with technology

Apr 23, 2025
In this engaging conversation, Andrew Song, co-founder of Make Sunsets and NYU economics graduate, dives into the urgent need for geoengineering to combat climate change. He argues that current emission-reduction strategies have failed and advocates for innovative solutions like injecting particulate matter into the stratosphere to reflect sunlight. The discussion also covers the economic feasibility of such projects and the importance of public trust in environmental interventions. Song challenges conventional views and highlights the potential of technology to address climate challenges.
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INSIGHT

Geoengineering as Climate Solution

  • The current emission-reduction approach is failing, making global warming inevitable without drastic changes.
  • Geoengineering by mimicking volcanic aerosol injection is a promising proactive method to cool Earth.
ANECDOTE

Disappearance of Green Algae Example

  • Razib noticed a disappearance of green algae in Oregon springs over recent years.
  • This change was due to hotter summers baking away the algae, illustrating local climate impacts.
INSIGHT

Scientific Disagreement Causes Apathy

  • Scientists disagree on the exact rate of global warming, causing confusion and apathy.
  • CO2 is a greenhouse gas steadily rising due to human activity, primarily fossil fuel use.
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