One Thing: Why a US-Mexico Water War Is Heating Up
Jun 23, 2024
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CNN Senior Climate Writer Laura Paddison discusses the US-Mexico water conflict exacerbated by climate change. Exploring the impact on American farmers and future solutions to address the shortfall.
Mexico's delayed water deliveries affect US farmers, highlighting the need to consider climate change in future agreements.
Renegotiating the US-Mexico water treaty focuses on improving deliveries and enhancing drought resilience amid dwindling water resources.
Deep dives
Extreme Weather Events in the US: Fires, Heat Waves, and Flooding
Wildfires ravaged southern New Mexico, destroying 1400 structures and forcing over 8,000 residents to evacuate, leading to tragic fatalities within just 24 hours. Concurrently, the Northeast faced unprecedented extreme heat, while a tropical storm off the Gulf of Mexico caused storm surges in south Texas. Observations point to human-caused climate change intensifying these events.
US-Mexico Water Conflict: A Result of Drought and Development
The 80-year old treaty between the US and Mexico, regarding water sharing from the Rio Grande, faces challenges due to Mexico falling significantly behind on its water deliveries, impacting US farmers. Compounded by development demands and the climate crisis, dwindling water resources are straining relations. Efforts to renegotiate the treaty focus on improving deliveries and enhancing drought resilience measures.
The Need for Sustainable Water Resource Management Amid Climate Change
As global warming escalates, the Rio Grande water shortages underscore the urgent need for sustainable water management. Discussions on treaty amendments aim to address water sharing complexities. While short-term solutions rely on rain replenishing water sources, long-term strategies must prioritize conservation and preparedness to navigate escalating water scarcity amid changing climate patterns.
As extreme heat blankets large parts of the US, a war is looming between the US and Mexico over water. Under an 80-year-old treaty, both sides are expected to share resources from key rivers. However, extreme drought conditions have put Mexico well behind in delivering its share. In this episode, we examine how the shortfall is impacting American farmers and look at what can be done to factor climate change into future agreements.