Exploring climate change initiatives in El Salvador, from preserving mangrove forests to protecting endangered sea turtles. Community engagement, conservation efforts, and innovative strategies play a crucial role in combating the global impacts of climate change.
Community involvement crucial in protecting sea turtles against climate change impacts.
Small-scale projects like shade coffee plantations play a significant role in preserving biodiversity and combating deforestation.
Deep dives
Protecting Sea Turtles in El Salvador
Sea turtles, a keystone species crucial for oceans, help coral reefs thrive. Prokoster in El Salvador protects turtles by involving the community in nesting area patrols, paying them to safeguard nests. Educating children is vital; they learn about conservation and reduce plastic use. A key solution is managing egg temperatures to balance male and female hatchlings, ensuring survival.
Preserving Mangrove Forests for Climate Resilience
Mangrove forests in El Salvador aid against climate change, providing oxygen and acting as storm buffers. Illegal logging and rising water levels endanger them. Solutions include community education, reforestation efforts, and protecting mangrove areas. Cockle collectors rely on mangroves, emphasizing their role in livelihoods and sustainability.
Safeguarding Coffee Forests in the Fight Against Deforestation
Coffee forests in El Salvador act as carbon sinks, vital for climate change mitigation. Small-scale coffee farmers are custodians of forests, balancing shade-grown coffee with tree conservation efforts. Giancarlo, a coffee grower, demonstrates sustainable practices like nurturing young seedlings, protecting biodiversity, and preserving water sources. Coffee forests are essential for biodiversity, water retention, and halting deforestation, despite being a costly endeavor.
Poorer countries are likely to bear the brunt of the impacts of climate change, with rising temperatures and more unsettled weather leading to greater stresses on natural resources and often inadequate infrastructure. But whilst there’s a lot of focus on global attempts to limit temperature rises by cutting greenhouse gas emissions, there are many smaller scale projects aimed at both tackling and living with climate change.
On this edition of People Fixing The World, reporter Jane Chambers travels to the small Central American nation of El Salvador. She meets communities working to preserve highly endangered mangrove forests, crucial in protecting coastlines against flooding and valuable carbon sinks. She also visits a “shade coffee” plantation – where coffee is grown beneath a canopy of plants and trees – to hear how the method can help preserve rainforest and protect against soil erosion and water loss. And she visits a project on the Pacific coast that has made huge strides in protecting the critically endangered hawksbill sea turtle.
Presenter: Myra Anubi
Reporter: Jane Chambers
Series Producer: Jon Bithrey
Editor: Tom Bigwood
Sound mix: Annie Gardiner
(Image: Aldo Sanchez and Boanergues Sanchez holding a hawksbill sea turtle, photo by Magali Portillo)
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