Speaking of Psychology

Mind over Mars: The psychology of space exploration, with Suzanne Bell, PhD

Mar 5, 2025
In this fascinating discussion, Dr. Suzanne Bell, an industrial organizational psychologist leading NASA’s Behavioral Health and Performance Lab, delves into the psychological hurdles astronauts will face during extended missions to Mars. She highlights the effects of confinement, limited communication, and the importance of resilience and teamwork. Dr. Bell also shares insights from a Mars mission simulation, emphasizing support systems for mental health and the critical role of family connections during long journeys in space.
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INSIGHT

Challenges of Long-Duration Space Missions

  • Long-duration space missions present unique psychological challenges for astronauts.
  • These include confinement, communication delays, and increased radiation exposure.
INSIGHT

Essential Astronaut Skills for Long-Term Missions

  • Astronauts for long-term missions need strong resilience, self-care skills, and adaptability.
  • Group living skills and maintaining positive relationships are crucial in confined environments.
ANECDOTE

Simulating Mars Missions with CHAPIA

  • The CHAPIA project simulates Mars missions, confining crews for 378 days with restricted resources and communication delays.
  • This helps researchers study the interplay of various factors affecting astronaut health and performance.
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