US Hiring Rebounds, But Rising Unemployment Keeps Fed Cut Alive
Dec 6, 2024
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Dorothy Walter, Partner and CFO at Alpine Investors, shares her expertise on the private equity landscape and the outlook for mergers and acquisitions. She discusses the anticipated rebound in deal-making activity by 2025, despite current declines. The conversation also touches on the implications of the latest labor market report on Federal Reserve policies. Additionally, they explore the growing advertising potential on platforms like TikTok amidst legal challenges, highlighting the evolving dynamics in the digital marketplace.
The labor market shows a moderation in job growth, with health care and hospitality sectors thriving amid rising unemployment rates.
Expectations for increased mergers and acquisitions in private equity align with potential regulatory shifts and lower interest rates in the coming years.
Deep dives
Current Labor Market Trends
The labor market shows signs of moderation, with nonfarm payrolls rising by 227,000 in November, following an upwardly revised increase of 36,000 in October. This brings the average payroll growth over the past three months to 173,000, indicating a deceleration from earlier robust numbers. Notably, unemployment has increased slightly to about 4.2%, which some interpret as a stable rather than deteriorating situation. The absence of a significant rebound in sectors like retail hiring during the holiday season suggests underlying shifts in employment dynamics.
Sector-Specific Insights on Employment
Job creation remains concentrated in particular sectors, with health care and leisure and hospitality experiencing growth, while retail and tech sectors reveal a mixed picture. Notably, blue-collar labor demand, particularly for truck drivers, has decreased significantly, indicating potential challenges in those areas. The increase in the average time to hire from 39 to 49 days points to underlying tensions in the labor market, as workers face longer waits and potential dissatisfaction. These sectoral variations reflect a complex employment landscape where demand fluctuates based on economic conditions.
Economic Projections and Federal Reserve Policy
Upcoming inflation numbers, particularly the Consumer Price Index (CPI), are poised to influence Federal Reserve decisions, with the Fed considering interest rate adjustments based on economic indicators. Current labor data suggests a cautious approach, with no immediate reasons to prompt drastic cuts in rates, but uncertainty looms due to upcoming inflation reports. The moderation in job creation and a slight uptick in unemployment complicate the economic outlook, raising questions about consumer spending and economic stability. Overall, the Federal Reserve is navigating a delicate balance as it assesses potential actions in light of these evolving economic conditions.
Implications of a Shifting Regulatory Landscape
As a new political administration approaches, there are expectations for a shift towards more favorable conditions for mergers and acquisitions within private equity. Analysts predict a more optimistic outlook for deal-making driven by potential regulatory changes and lower interest rates, although this optimism must be tempered by existing macroeconomic challenges. It is expected that 2025 could see an increase in M&A activity, but caution remains regarding economic fundamentals and potential risks from tariffs and broader market sentiment. This complex scenario highlights the intertwining of regulatory environments and economic factors in shaping corporate strategies.
Watch Carol and Tim LIVE every day on YouTube: http://bit.ly/3vTiACF. Bloomberg News International Economics & Policy Correspondent Michael McKee and Becky Frankiewicz, President North America at ManpowerGroup, break down the November jobs report, trends in the labor market and what the Fed will do with the data. Bloomberg News Senior Editor Michael Shepard reports on TikTok’s Chinese parent company facing a ban in the US next month as a result of a federal appeals court ruling on Friday. Dorothy Walter, Partner and CFO at Alpine Investors and Bloomberg News Senior Editor Nina Trentmann discuss deal making and M&A for PE firms. And we Drive to the Close with Megan Horneman, Chief Investment Officer at Verdence Capital Advisors. Hosts: Tim Stenovec and Nora Mulinda. Producer: Paul Brennan.