Giant Ideas

Former CIA Director, General David Petraeus: Hard Power, a New Global Order?

Jul 17, 2025
General David Petraeus, a former CIA Director and influential military leader, shares his insights on the complex landscape of modern geopolitics. He discusses the shift from soft power to hard power amid rising nationalism and security challenges. Petraeus highlights the divides within U.S. foreign policy, particularly between isolationism and internationalism, and examines the evolving dynamics of military strategies, including the role of technology in warfare. His reflections on leadership and adaptability provide valuable lessons for navigating today's global tensions.
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INSIGHT

Geopolitics' Return and Complexity

  • Geopolitics has returned with complexity beyond East-West rivalry.
  • Barriers to trade and globalization are increasing, reversing previous trends.
INSIGHT

Balancing Hard and Soft Power

  • Hard power is increasingly prominent but soft power still matters significantly.
  • These powers often complement and solidify each other's gains.
INSIGHT

Current Global Danger Complexity

  • The world is more dangerous than at any time since the Cold War's end.
  • Danger arises from multiple complex challenges beyond traditional nation-state conflicts.
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