The Intelligence from The Economist Clerical era: Iraq in a hard place
Oct 7, 2020
Journalist Andrew Knox discusses the growing power of clergymen in Iraq amid governmental decline, notably illustrated by the Arbaim pilgrimage. He highlights how social media moderation hinders investigations into war crimes, complicating the quest for justice as valuable evidence disappears. Knox also examines the deteriorating healthcare system during COVID-19 and the challenges presented by tribal influence. The conversation touches on the need for reform in the Iraqi health crisis while also noting Cornwall's unique economic challenges.
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Clerical Power in Iraq
- Iraqi clerics are eroding government authority by setting their own rules, like proceeding with the Arba'een pilgrimage despite COVID-19 risks.
- This undermines the government's pandemic response and overall control.
Tribal Power over State Law
- Dr. Tariq Shabani, a hospital director in Najaf, was attacked by tribesmen after a COVID-19 patient died.
- This highlights the power of tribes in Iraq, where tribal law often overrides state law.
Strained Healthcare System
- Iraq's healthcare system is severely strained, with fewer resources than before the 2003 invasion despite a growing population.
- Doctors are fleeing due to poor conditions, and the government lacks funds to hire new graduates.