The Next Big Idea

The Case for Effective Altruism

Aug 8, 2024
Will MacAskill, an Oxford philosophy professor and a key voice in the effective altruism movement, delves into its aims to maximize global welfare. He addresses the backlash against the movement due to Sam Bankman-Fried's involvement, advocating for a reevaluation of its principles. The discussion explores critical topics like ethical obligations towards altruism, the risks of modern technology, and the necessity of long-term thinking in the face of existential threats like AI. MacAskill encourages listeners to rethink their choices for a brighter future.
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ANECDOTE

Will's Reckless Youth

  • Will MacAskill's younger years were described as adventurous, involving excessive beer drinking and nude roof climbing.
  • One such climb resulted in a fall through a skylight, a near-fatal accident.
ANECDOTE

Skylight Fall Analogy

  • Will MacAskill fell through a skylight and saw his own gut membrane, narrowly avoiding death.
  • He uses this as an analogy for humanity's recklessness, like a teenager risking their entire future.
ANECDOTE

Singer's Drowning Child

  • Peter Singer's essay presents a thought experiment: would you ruin a suit to save a drowning child?
  • It compares this to buying luxuries versus donating to save lives, arguing the latter is morally required.
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