The Foreign Desk Why does Russia still have influence in eastern Europe?
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May 24, 2025 Beata Balagova, the Editor-in-chief of the Slovakian newspaper SME, Paula Erizanu, a journalist from Kishinau, and Iulian Fota, an associate professor of international relations, dive deep into Russia's influence in Eastern Europe. They explore the surprising support for Russia amidst the Ukraine conflict, revealing how far-right parties are gaining traction. The discussion highlights the political landscapes of Romania and Moldova, the rise of pro-Russian sentiments in Slovakia, and the challenges these nations face against disinformation and societal divides.
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Romania's Historical and Social Divides
- Romania experiences ideological splits rooted in history and social frustration exacerbated by recent crises like COVID-19.
- Lack of public communication by government diminished understanding of Romania's geopolitical role as a frontline state.
Education as Defense Against Influence
- Romania should focus on improving education quality and addressing social inequalities to combat pro-Russian narratives.
- State and private media must do more to educate citizens and counter conspiracy theories.
Factors Behind Moldova's Russian Sympathy
- Moldova's Russian sympathies correlate with Russian-speaking populations and lower educational levels.
- Economic hardships and reliance on Russian energy influence people's receptiveness to Kremlin narratives.