Dwarkesh Podcast
Matjaž Leonardis - Science, Identity, and Probability
Aug 22, 2020
Matjaž Leonardis, co-author of a key paper with David Deutsch on the Popper-Miller theorem, dives into the essence of science and identity. He discusses the fluid nature of scientific inquiry, urging listeners to rethink rigid definitions. The conversation also touches on the implications of probabilistic reasoning in artificial intelligence. Leonardis encourages a polymath approach to learning, advocating for exploration beyond traditional education. Finally, he emphasizes the importance of connectivity for young innovators navigating complex challenges.
34:32
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Quick takeaways
- Questioning the scientific identity and emphasizing understanding the natural world without labeling oneself as a scientist.
- Exploratory theories are preferable for scientific progress and challenge previous theories for greater understanding.
Deep dives
Science and the Identity of Scientists
The speaker questions the emphasis on the concept of science and the identity of scientists. They argue that people often overthink their role as scientists and that the label of scientist may be counterproductive. The speaker suggests that people have always been interested in understanding the natural world without considering themselves scientists and that this identity developed later. While institutions that support scientific endeavors may be useful, the speaker argues that the specific conception of science and scientists may not be necessary.
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