Tom Gardner, Africa correspondent for The Economist, discusses the dire humanitarian crisis in Sudan, with millions displaced and widespread famine while warring parties resist peace talks. Ana Lankes, Brazil bureau chief, sheds light on Jair Bolsonaro's turbulent political landscape and serious legal accusations, including coup plots. Jason Chow dives into the phenomenon of Chinese bubble tea shops taking over global markets, exploring cultural adaptations and consumer trends that fuel this vibrant culinary fusion.
The ongoing civil war in Sudan has led to a severe humanitarian crisis, with millions displaced and famine being widespread due to entrenched power struggles between the Sudanese army and the RSF.
In Brazil, former President Jair Bolsonaro faces grave accusations related to a coup and assassination plots, highlighting his enduring influence despite potential prison sentences.
Deep dives
Humanitarian Crisis in Sudan
The civil war in Sudan has resulted in a catastrophic humanitarian crisis, with tens of thousands dead and millions displaced since its outbreak in April last year. The conflict primarily involves power struggles between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), leading to widespread famine and disease among the affected populations. Reports highlight harrowing conditions faced by those displaced, including lack of access to food and medical supplies. Analysts suggest that despite ongoing violence and severe humanitarian needs, prospects for a negotiated peace remain dim as both parties seem entrenched in their positions.
Stalled Negotiations and Military Dynamics
Negotiations between the Sudanese army and RSF have repeatedly stalled, with past attempts failing to bring both sides to the table. While the RSF claims it is open to dialogue, the Sudanese army continues to receive external support and has made territorial gains, strengthening its position. A senior RSF figure outlined potential terms for a ceasefire and future discussions, proposing a withdrawal from civilian areas to establish a demilitarized zone. However, skepticism remains regarding the sincerity of these proposals, particularly as the RSF has been accused of obstructing humanitarian aid and committing atrocities.
Political Turmoil in Brazil
Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil's former president, faces serious accusations related to an attempted coup and a plot to assassinate political opponents, with potential prison sentences totaling 28 years. Investigative reports detail Bolsonaro's alleged efforts to undermine the electoral process, including spreading misinformation about voting integrity and inciting military action. As Brazil's political landscape shifts, Bolsonaro attempts to position himself as a martyr within the right, claiming political persecution by leftist factions. Despite his legal troubles, Bolsonaro remains a significant figure among his supporters, indicating that his influence may persist regardless of potential incarceration.
As civil war rages in the country, millions of people have been displaced and famine is widespread. Why won’t the warring parties join talks to end it? Accusations of assassination plots and an attempted coup swirl in Brazil (9:28). And why Chinese bubble tea shops are conquering your local shopping street (17:33).