Learn about the origins and evolution of hypertext, from its ancient roots to the creation of the Hypertext Editing System. Discover the early development of hypertext systems and their use in NASA's Apollo Space program. Explore the history of hypertext fiction and the release of Hypercard and the World Wide Web. Also, hear about Ted Nelson's ongoing work and vision for hypertext.
Hypertext is text on an electronic display that includes hyperlinks, allowing users to access additional information or move between pieces of information.
The concept of hypertext has been around since the 1960s and has been instrumental in the development of the World Wide Web, search engines, and the modern economy.
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The concept and features of hypertext
Hypertext refers to text on an electronic display that includes hyperlinks to other related text. By clicking on a hyperlink, users can access additional information or move from one piece of information to another. Hypertext is commonly used in websites and web pages, but it is also present in software applications, CD-ROMs, and electronic books. While static hypertext with links is the most common occurrence, there are other features like stretch text and transclusion that expand or bring together multiple documents.
The evolution and impact of hypertext
The idea of hypertext has been around for a while, with inspirations from literature, quantum physics, and Vannevar Bush's Memex concept. Ted Nelson coined the term 'hypertext' in 1963, and advancements in modern electronics made its implementation possible. Various hypertext systems like HES, NLS, FRESS, and ZOG were developed in the 1960s and 1970s. Hypertext gained popularity with the introduction of Hypercard in 1987 and later with Tim Berners-Lee's World Wide Web proposal in 1989. Hypertext has become the backbone of the web revolution, enabling the creation of links, search engines, and facilitating the modern economy.