

Digital Twins and AI with Hala Nelson
Apr 3, 2025
Hala Nelson, a Professor of Mathematics and author of "Essential Math for AI," discusses the transformative potential of digital twins and AI in modern organizations. She emphasizes the importance of human-centered innovation and the critical role of oversight in AI applications. Misconceptions about AI autonomy are tackled, along with strategies for workforce evolution and the need for updated safety standards. With practical insights and an eye on future skills, she advocates for a balanced approach between technology and human values.
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Defining Digital Twins
- A digital twin is a virtual, interactive clone of an object, process, or human that synchronizes with its physical counterpart.
- The back-and-forth interaction between digital and physical elements differentiates a digital twin from static dashboards or simulations.
Security Risks in Digital Twins
- Digital twins offer powerful benefits but create new vulnerabilities since attackers can use them to affect physical assets remotely.
- It's crucial to recognize and design protections as physical and digital realities blend.
Human-Centered Digital Twinning
- Start digital twin projects with people experiencing pain points, centering their expertise and workflows.
- Build trust by involving users to ensure automation actually addresses real problems and gains acceptance.