History Daily

1218: The Assassination of the Emperor of Haiti

14 snips
Oct 17, 2025
Dive into the tumultuous life of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the former leader of the Haitian Revolution turned oppressive emperor. Explore his cunning betrayal of French forces and the bloody path to Haiti's independence. Witness his rise to power, marked by brutal campaigns and forced labor, leading to domestic strife. The plot thickens with conspirators strategizing his assassination. Experience the dramatic ambush that leads to Dessalines' death and the chaotic aftermath, sealing his legacy as both a liberator and a dictator.
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ANECDOTE

Defiant Stand At Fort Crête-à-Pierrot

  • Jean-Jacques Dessalines rallied starving rebels at Fort Crête-à-Pierrot and refused to surrender despite French artillery.
  • His determination during early battles helped sustain the decade-long struggle for Haitian independence.
ANECDOTE

Secret Meeting With Toussaint Louverture

  • Dessalines met Toussaint Louverture in secret as French forces advanced under Leclerc.
  • Louverture chose to surrender while Dessalines privately planned deception and continued resistance.
INSIGHT

Deception As Tactic To Rearm Rebels

  • Dessalines outwardly pledged loyalty to the French while secretly preparing caches of weapons.
  • He used French trust to obtain arms and then switched sides to reignite the rebellion.
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