The Rest Is History

478. The French Revolution: Showdown in Versailles (Part 4)

146 snips
Aug 1, 2024
A catastrophic storm in 1788 decimated France's wheat harvest, amplifying political chaos and unrest. As food shortages triggered riots, the nation faced financial ruin and rising revolutionary sentiment. Key figures like finance minister Jacques Necker struggled to quell the backlash, while the Estates General finally convened after centuries. The clash of personalities, such as the flamboyant Mirabeau and austere Robespierre, revealed the tensions brewing at Versailles. Ultimately, the Third Estate's bold declaration marked a pivotal shift in power and the birth of the National Assembly.
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ANECDOTE

The Great Hailstorm of 1788

  • Hailstones the size of eggs devastated France in 1788, destroying crops and killing animals.
  • This meteorological disaster exacerbated the political and financial turmoil gripping the nation.
INSIGHT

The Bread Crisis

  • The hailstorm, drought, and harsh winter created a bread shortage, leading to rising prices and social unrest.
  • The situation worsened due to rumors and conspiracy theories about hoarding and price manipulation.
ANECDOTE

The Réveillon Riot

  • A rumor that Réveillon, a wallpaper manufacturer, wanted to lower wages led to a riot in Paris.
  • Rioters destroyed his workshop and the ensuing violence resulted in about 300 deaths.
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