Political philosopher David Runciman, known for his insights on democracy, joins contributor David Marr to tackle the pressing decline of democratic systems. They discuss generational disparities in political engagement, proposing radical ideas like lowering the voting age to six. Runciman delves into the nuances of hypocrisy versus lying in politics, and they analyze the troubling implications of past leadership on future stability. Their engaging conversation sheds light on the need for a fresh approach to revive democracy and engage younger citizens.
David Runciman highlights the pervasive fatigue within existing democratic structures, emphasizing the need for systemic evolution to combat stagnation.
The proposition of lowering the voting age seeks to enfranchise youth voices, aiming to invigorate political discourse and engagement.
Deep dives
The Evolving Nature of Democratic Crises
Democracy is often perceived as being in a constant state of decline, with challenges arising anew in each era. Historically, many have claimed that democracy was crumbling, spanning the past century, but this argument has changed over time. Presently, the crises differ significantly from past ones, marked by aging institutions and populations. Unlike the energetic movements of younger democracies in prior decades, today’s challenges stem from a pervasive fatigue within existing democratic structures that feel outdated and resistant to change.
The Complacency of Ritual Change
In modern democracies, there exists a repetitive cycle of electoral change which seldom rejuvenates the political landscape. Citizens often believe that a new leader or law may spark necessary reform, but experience has shown otherwise, leading to a sense of ritualistic complacency. As individuals recurrently mark their calendars for what they perceive as pivotal elections, little real transformation tends to occur after the votes are cast. This cycle underscores a broader issue: the inflexible nature of political operations and communication, which stifles genuine systemic evolution.
Generational Inequality in Voting
A growing disparity between the older politicians and the younger electorate indicates a significant shift in democratic engagement. Young voters increasingly find themselves sidelined in political discussions and decisions that govern their lives, facing a system heavily skewed towards older demographics. This alienation is underscored by polls showing some young people expressing support for authoritarian alternatives, as they feel their voices are overlooked. Addressing this generational divide could entail radical solutions like lowering the voting age to enfranchise more citizens and instigate fresh perspectives in political discourse.
Reimagining Democracy Through Child Enfranchisement
A controversial proposition suggests lowering the voting age to include children, claiming that their voices could invigorate the political landscape. While critics argue children may lack the requisite knowledge to vote, the reality is that many adults exhibit similar levels of political awareness. Embracing this radical idea could lead to a rejuvenation of democratic engagement, forcing politicians to recalibrate their messaging and efforts to appeal to a broader and previously neglected audience. Ultimately, enfranchising children is viewed as a way to break the stagnation dominating current democracies and spark new conversations about governance and representation.
Political philosopher David Runciman sits down with David Marr to discuss why democracy is in such a state of disrepair, and the scintillating idea he has to give our tired old systems a jolt of adrenaline.
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