What is the trauma of bearing witness to genocide?
Dec 20, 2024
auto_awesome
Hala Alyan, a Palestinian-American writer and clinical psychologist, passionately discusses the heavy burden of witnessing genocide and its impact on identity and trauma. She explores the interplay of exile and heritage, emphasizing the psychological toll of compassion fatigue while advocating for allyship. Alyan delves into memory through her poetry, reflecting on intergenerational loss and the importance of preserving narratives amid cultural erasure. Her urgent call for a ceasefire underscores the resilience of diasporic communities rooted in shared stories and healing.
The psychological effects of bearing witness to genocide can lead to feelings of helplessness and a sense of inadequacy among observers.
The complex relationship between personal identity and cultural heritage is heightened amid conflict, challenging external narratives with intimate ancestral ties.
Deep dives
The Psychological Impact of Witnessing Suffering
Bearing witness to genocide creates profound psychological effects, leading to feelings of helplessness and psychic numbing. When individuals are overwhelmed by constant reports of violence and suffering, their minds may shut down to cope with the incomprehensible scale of destruction. This cognitive response manifests as survivor's guilt and a sense of inadequacy, highlighting the psychological toll of observing trauma from a distance. The constant bombardment of distressing imagery can lead to significant emotional and mental strain, as individuals struggle to process what they are witnessing.
Identity and Place in Conflict
The relationship between personal identity and cultural heritage becomes increasingly complex amid ongoing conflict. For individuals of Palestinian and Syrian descent, like the guest on this episode, the intimate connection to their ancestral lands can clash with how these places are portrayed in the media. The personal history tied to these regions is often at odds with the narratives constructed by external powers, creating a sense of cognitive dissonance. This duality underscores the importance of recognizing the rich cultural context behind headlines, which often strip away the humanity of those affected.
The Role of Diaspora and Allyship
For those in the diaspora, witnessing trauma from afar comes with its own set of challenges, as they grapple with feelings of guilt and helplessness. The importance of fostering solidarity and commitment to liberatory practices becomes crucial for countering oppression. This call to action emphasizes the need for collective resilience and a continuous effort to support those on the ground who are directly affected. By recognizing their role, individuals can build a meaningful allyship that stands in stark contrast to the relentless nature of violence and oppression they observe.
What happens when people feel they’ve reached capacity as witnesses? For writer and clinical psychologist Hala Alyan, her work is to preserve the archive of Palestinian stories and pass down resistance through generations. As Israel’s war on Gaza continues, her work on the complexities of displacement, trauma, and the Palestinian diaspora has reached audiences around the world.
In this episode:
Hala Alyan, (@hala.n.alyan), writer and clinical psychologist
Episode credits:
This episode was produced by Chloe K. Li, Sonia Bhagat, and Tamara Khandaker, with Phillip Lanos, Spencer Cline, Hagir Saleh, Duha Mosaad, Sarí el-Khalili, and our host, Malika Bilal.
Our sound designer is Alex Roldan. Joe Plourde mixed this episode. Our video editors are Hisham Abu Salah and Mohannad al-Melhem. Alexandra Locke is The Take’s executive producer. Ney Alvarez is Al Jazeera’s head of audio.