The Rest Is History 218. Theodora: Empress of Byzantium (Part 1)
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Aug 8, 2022 Dive into the scandalous life of Theodora, the Byzantine empress who defied societal norms as a former performer. Discover the rise of Constantinople and its architectural splendor while unraveling Theodora's complex character. Explore the vibrant rivalries of ancient chariot racing and the significant political controversies surrounding Christian doctrine. Delve into her transformative relationship with Justinian, revealing how their union shaped the future of the Byzantine Empire amid conflict and ambition.
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Theodora's Past
- Procopius, a 6th-century historian, portrays Empress Theodora's past as a performer with shocking, explicit detail.
- He describes her 'special brand of gymnastics' involving geese and barley.
Saint and Sinner
- Theodora, despite her controversial past, is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
- This duality adds complexity to her image, challenging perceptions of the Byzantine Empire.
Constantinople's Strategic Importance
- Constantinople's strategic location on a defensible promontory, controlling key Roman frontiers, contributed to its rise.
- Initially limited by water scarcity, aqueducts enabled the city's expansion and dominance.