Dan Mall, an experienced designer with expertise in design systems and Figma variables, shares his take on the future of design systems, the challenges of scalability, the potential of AI in design tooling, and advice for creating a design system for small teams. He also discusses the relevance and interpretation of atomic design and how to avoid overextending design systems.
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Quick takeaways
Efficient creation and management of components in design systems requires tools that match the rules.
Scaling design systems requires a thoughtful approach to prevent over-architecting and manage potential refactoring efforts.
AI can automate mundane tasks and generate interfaces in design systems, but human creativity and expertise are still essential.
Deep dives
The Importance of Rules and Tools in Design Systems
The podcast episode explores the importance of having an equal balance of rules and tools in design systems. It highlights the need for tools that match the rules of design systems, allowing for efficient creation and management of components. The speaker discusses how the recent implementation of variables in Figma has tipped the balance, as the functionality is so good that it can easily lead to the creation of thousands of tokens. The lack of rules for managing this abundance of tokens poses challenges in naming, organizing, and ensuring consistency. The episode emphasizes the need to prevent the creation of excessive tokens and the potential ramifications for teams that struggle to manage a large quantity of powerful components.
The Challenges and Considerations of Scaling Design Systems
The podcast delves into the challenges of scaling design systems and the importance of considering scalability from the outset. The speaker highlights the risks of over-architecting and the potential costs of not structuring design libraries effectively. They discuss the need to take a thoughtful approach when dealing with the scalability of design systems, particularly in terms of potential massive refactoring efforts in the future. The episode also recognizes the difficulty of navigating the scalability of design systems and the ultimate implications for teaching design systems. The speaker emphasizes the importance of taking calculated leaps into the future and finding a balance between open-ended tools and structure to prevent potential corner-cutting or unwarranted restrictions on creativity.
The Role of AI in Design Systems and its Limitations
The podcast explores the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in design systems and its potential impact on design tooling. The speaker discusses the inevitability of design systems being powered by AI and the potential benefits it brings in automating mundane tasks, organizing components, and generating interfaces. However, the speaker raises doubts regarding AI's ability to replicate human messiness and generate innovative and novel ideas. They emphasize that AI is more suited to remixing and improving upon existing sources rather than generating truly original concepts. The speaker also reflects on the need for designers and engineers to continue playing a vital role in the creative process, as AI cannot fully replicate the human brain's unique capabilities. The episode concludes with the speaker sharing their personal experimentation with building a design system entirely with AI-generated components.
Challenges with AI Tools
The speaker discusses their experience with AI tools, highlighting the limitations and challenges they have encountered. They mention examples of tools like chat GBT that often provide inaccurate or unrelated responses. The tools tend to rely on training data and patterns rather than understanding specific requests. The speaker believes that AI tools have not yet reached the level of understanding and customization required for effective use.
Building a Design System
The speaker addresses the question of building a design system with a small team and provides advice for successfully creating and adopting a design system. They emphasize the importance of starting with concepts and prototypes and seeking feedback from users to iterate and refine the system. The speaker also discusses the relevance of atomic design principles and suggests that design system teams should focus more on collecting and organizing existing components rather than creating new ones. They highlight the potential for growth and career opportunities in the design system field.