Andrey Kordochkin, a former Russian Orthodox priest, shares his powerful experiences opposing the Ukraine war and Putin's influence on the church. He reveals the moral dilemmas faced by clergymen amid the invasion, highlighting the courage of nearly 300 dissenting priests. Kordochkin discusses the troubling nexus between faith and state under Putin, as well as the struggles for nonviolent resistance in oppressive regimes. He also addresses the implications of Ukraine banning certain clerics and the impact on religious freedom and identity.
Andrey Kordochkin's vocal opposition to the Ukraine war reveals a significant divide within the Russian Orthodox Church regarding state alignment.
The reciprocal relationship between the Russian Orthodox Church and Putin's regime illustrates a troubling intertwining of religion with militaristic nationalism.
Deep dives
Moral Imperative Against War
Andrei Koroshkin, a former Russian Orthodox priest, felt a moral obligation to oppose the Russian invasion of Ukraine right from its inception in February 2022. He joined forces with nearly 300 fellow priests to publicly denounce the invasion, asserting that silence amidst evil is complicity. This movement aimed to demonstrate that many within the Russian Orthodox Church did not support the war, contrasting with the official church rhetoric. Koroshkin viewed his actions as vital steps toward promoting peace over the narrative of victory that dominated the church's communication post-invasion.
Separation from the Church
Following his vocal opposition to the war, Koroshkin was eventually suspended from the Russian Orthodox Church, highlighting the severe repercussions for dissenting voices within the institution. He co-founded an organization to support other anti-war priests facing similar fates, recognizing the importance of solidarity among opposition clergymen. Many of the signatories of their anti-war declaration have either been defrocked or silenced by church authorities. This situation illustrates the risks faced by those who dare to diverge from the church’s alignments with state power.
Complex Church-State Dynamics
The relationship between the Russian Orthodox Church and the state under Vladimir Putin is portrayed as reciprocal, where both parties share ideologies that promote military action intertwined with religious narratives. The church has shifted from a stance of peacemaking to one that sanctifies military goals, presenting the war as a sacred endeavor. Koroshkin argues that this bond is complex, not merely one of manipulation but also of mutual reinforcement of beliefs and values. He highlights how the church's leaders genuinely subscribe to the notions presented, complicating the idea of a simple power imbalance.
Vladimir Putin talks of restoring greatness to what he calls the Russian world: an expanse of territory which, as Ukrainians know to their cost, stretches far beyond Russia’s current borders. Putin’s expansionist nationalism requires military power, but it’s harnessed the cultural and spiritual authority of the Russian Orthodox Church too. Stephen Sackur speaks to Andrey Kordochkin, who was a Russian Orthodox priest who spoke out against the Ukraine war and the "Putinisation" of the church. Is he swimming against an unstoppable tide?
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