The Science of Coffee

How specialty coffee woke up to water’s role in flavour

4 snips
Jul 28, 2025
Discover how the coffee world finally recognized the vital role of water in shaping flavor. Dive into the pioneering work of Christopher Hendon and British roaster Maxwell Colonna-Dashwood, who transformed our understanding of water chemistry. Learn about Total Dissolved Solids and the significance of minerals like calcium and magnesium in perfecting your brew. Listen as experts share their evolving perspectives and practical insights that could revolutionize your coffee experience.
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ANECDOTE

Chemistry Meets Coffee Conflict

  • Maxwell Colonna-Dashwood and Christopher Hendon's worlds collided over a coffee flavor disagreement with Square Mile roastery beans.
  • This sparked exploration into water chemistry's impact on coffee taste.
ADVICE

Avoid TDS as Quality Metric

  • Don't rely on TDS as a sole measure of water quality for coffee, it measures many irrelevant minerals.
  • Focus instead on calcium, magnesium, and hydrogen carbonate levels.
INSIGHT

Book Shifts Water Metrics Paradigm

  • "Water for Coffee" book reframed evaluation from TDS to total hardness and alkalinity for coffee water.
  • The book teaches foundational chemistry and scientific reasoning beyond practical coffee water tips.
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