Food Safety Matters

Ep. 191. Dr. Edward Dudley: Wastewater Monitoring for Foodborne Pathogen Surveillance

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Apr 8, 2025
Dr. Edward Dudley, a leading expert in foodborne bacteria at Penn State, discusses innovative wastewater monitoring methods to track foodborne pathogens like Salmonella and E. coli. He highlights a study showing how genome sequencing links pathogens in wastewater to human illnesses. Patrick Schneider adds insights on chlorine dioxide's effectiveness in food plant sanitation, showcasing its advantages as a biocide. Together, they explore challenges in food safety, the implications for public health, and the importance of early pathogen detection.
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ANECDOTE

Wastewater Monitoring Inspiration

  • Dr. Dudley's lab monitored wastewater for SARS-CoV-2 during the pandemic.
  • Inspired by this, they investigated foodborne pathogens in rural Pennsylvania wastewater.
INSIGHT

Composite Sampling

  • The study used composite wastewater samples collected over 24 hours.
  • This provided a more representative view of community pathogen shedding.
INSIGHT

WGS Links to Outbreaks

  • Whole genome sequencing linked wastewater Salmonella isolates to known outbreaks, including the 2022 Jif peanut butter outbreak.
  • This highlighted the potential for wastewater surveillance to connect environmental findings with clinical cases.
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