The Rest Is History cover image

The Rest Is History

387. The Fall of the Aztecs: Prisoners of Montezuma (Part 4)

Nov 13, 2023
In 1519, Hernán Cortés arrives in Tenochtitlan, sparking a mixture of awe and tension. Montezuma's complex tactics blur the lines between host and captor, raising questions about agency in this power struggle. The chilling Aztec sacrificial rituals showcase a culture caught between reverence and violence. As Cortés navigates this foreign land, dramatic turns and a risky hostage situation set the stage for a historical confrontation that could change everything.
46:24

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Quick takeaways

  • Montezuma saw the Spanish conquistadors as potential additions to his zoo-like collection, showcasing his power and dominion.
  • Montezuma took a defensive position and allowed himself to be taken hostage by Cortez to protect his rule and the stability of the Aztec empire.

Deep dives

Montezuma's Fascination with Collecting

Montezuma, the ruler of the Aztec empire, had a fascination with collecting various items, including serpents, wild animals, and people with physical deformities. He had a zoo-like collection that showcased the diversity of flora, fauna, and human races. This collection served as a display of his power and dominion. When the Spanish conquistadors arrived, Montezuma may have seen them as potential additions to his collection, either as exhibits in his zoo or as bodyguards. However, as tensions escalated and more Spanish newcomers arrived, Montezuma discovered that they were potential threats sent to apprehend Cortez. This discovery forced Montezuma to change his perspective and take a defensive position against the Spanish.

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