Lessons from Previous Conflicts

The war in Nagorno-Karabakh served as a critical learning point for both Ukraine and Russia regarding drone warfare. It highlighted the necessity for effective munitions and air defense systems, as evidenced by Azerbaijan's success against Armenian forces by utilizing a mix of domestic and foreign UAVs. This conflict taught the importance of mobility and the dangers of static positioning, prompting both militaries to adapt their strategies for modern combat. Consequently, lessons from Nagorno-Karabakh were instrumental in shaping the approaches taken in the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, where underestimating the adversary proved costly.