The Syrian Civil War Pt.4: Afrin Under Siege & Exile in Turkey

11 snips

Mar 26, 2025

Ronnie Hamada, a Syrian Kurdish civilian and humanitarian worker, shares his gripping experiences during the Syrian Civil War. He discusses the impact of the Battle of Aleppo on Afrin, revealing the challenges faced by the Kurdish community under siege, including food shortages and economic lockdowns. Ronnie recounts his harrowing escape to Turkey and highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis. The conversation also sheds light on the complex dynamics among Kurdish forces, the Assad regime, and Turkish military operations, emphasizing the future of Kurdish autonomy.

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ANECDOTE

Rani's Uncle's Disappearance

Ronnie Hamada's uncle defected from the Assad regime's air force to the Kurdish Military Council.
He later disappeared after receiving an invitation to Iraqi Kurdistan, likely kidnapped by the YPG and handed over to the regime.

INSIGHT

Afrin's Vulnerability

The Battle of Aleppo significantly impacted Afrin, cutting it off geographically and making it vulnerable.
The YPG's neutrality in the civil war and their perceived softness on the revolution made them a target for rebel groups.

ANECDOTE

Life Under Siege in Afrin

Economic lockdown and siege in Afrin led to severe food shortages and rising prices.
Ronnie Hamada and his family resorted to foraging for cherries due to the lack of other food options.

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Conflicted brings to an end our three part series with Ronnie Hamada, a Syrian Kurdish civilian, whose experience of the Civil War has been thrilling us over the past few episodes...

Thomas and Ronnie open with the impact of the Battle of Aleppo on the Kurdish province of Afrin, highlighting the rise of jihadist groups and the challenges faced by the Kurdish community. Ronnie also shares his harrowing experiences living under siege in Afrin, describing dire conditions, economic lockdowns and food shortages, and the desperate measures he and his family took to survive. Ronnie then recounts his journey fleeing to Turkey, as well as the broader humanitarian crisis in Syria and the role of NGOs in providing aid amidst the chaos.

In a final conversation which helps explain the complex dynamics of the Syrian Civil War in the country’s north, the pair describe growing tensions between the YPG and the Assad regime, Turkey's military operations against Kurdish forces, and the aftermath of multiple Turkish operations in Syrian land, reflecting on what it has all meant got the future of Kurdish autonomy in Syria.

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