
 Medicine and Science from The BMJ Conflict zones, women’s health research, and reimagining palliative care
 Nov 2, 2024 
 Richard Brennan, WHO Emergency Director for the Eastern Mediterranean, discusses the dire impact of armed conflict on healthcare access in regions like Gaza and Lebanon. He highlights the brave efforts of healthcare workers amidst escalating violence. Menaka Paranathala, a clinical editor at The BMJ, focuses on addressing gender inequity in medical research, emphasizing the historical neglect of women's health issues. The conversation also touches on the critical role of palliative care and the need for its integration across all medical specialties for improved patient outcomes. 
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Documented Attacks
- Since 2018, the WHO has documented about 7,500 attacks on healthcare, resulting in 2,500 deaths and 5,000 injuries.
 - In Gaza, 516 attacks have led to 765 deaths and 990 injuries since October 7, 2023.
 
International Law and Healthcare
- International laws, like the Geneva Conventions, protect healthcare during conflict.
 - However, despite these laws and a UN Security Council resolution, attacks continue.
 
Taking Action
- Advocate for change by raising awareness and contacting government representatives.
 - Consider volunteering, donating, or working with humanitarian organizations.
 

