Master harmonica player Joe Filisko joins Lee Sankey to discuss the fundamentals of playing the harmonica, starting with chords. They explore the complexity of playing chords, the physicality of the instrument, and the importance of breath and tone. They also touch on train imitations and Sonny Terry's rhythmic style. The chapter concludes with a discussion on creating a continuous rolling sound while playing chords and a teaser for the next episode on active blues breathing.
Chords on the harmonica provide a rhythmic and percussive sound, and can be used to imitate trains, create shuffles, and add depth to ensembles.
Proper breathing technique and control are crucial for creating rhythmic effects and dynamic sounds on the harmonica.
Tongue blocking is essential for playing chords, creating textured and resonant sounds, and achieving different mouth positions on the harmonica to enhance playing skills.
Deep dives
Chords: The importance of playing chords and their rhythmic and percussive nature
Playing chords on the harmonica is a fundamental skill that allows harmonica players to create a rhythmic and percussive sound. Chords are easy to play and provide a good starting point for beginners. They can be used to imitate train sounds, create shuffle grooves, and add depth to an ensemble. Different techniques such as breath pulse, tone pulse, tongue articulation, and diaphragm control can be utilized to achieve various rhythmic effects with chords.
Active Blues Breathing: Exploring the importance of proper breathing technique in playing harmonica blues
Proper breathing technique is crucial for harmonica players, especially in blues settings. Active blues breathing involves generating rhythm through the breath, throat, and tongue. It plays a significant role in creating rhythmic effects like train imitations and Sonny Terry-style grooves. Developing diaphragm control and using articulations such as breath pulse, tone pulse, and tongue articulation are essential for achieving breath control, dynamic sound, and rhythmic precision.
Chords and Tongue Blocking: Utilizing tongue blocking to produce chordal sounds on the harmonica
Tongue blocking, a technique that involves using the tongue to block and expose holes on the harmonica, is crucial for playing chords. Through tongue blocking, players can produce chordal sounds, ghost chords, and mouth position variations. By combining tongue blocking and chordal playing, harmonica players can create textured and resonant sounds reminiscent of blues legends like Little Walter.
Notes and Tongue Blocking: Playing notes and exploring different mouth positions with tongue blocking
Tongue blocking, along with tongue position and mouth placement, allows harmonica players to produce specific notes and different mouth positions on the harmonica. By altering tongue placement, players can play out of different corners of the mouth, achieving techniques like octave playing or splits. Tongue blocking enables players to create a fuller and more expressive sound, enhancing their harmonica playing skills.
Riff Licks, Hooks, and Songs: Emphasizing the importance of a shared repertoire for blues harmonica players
Developing a repertoire of common riffs, licks, hooks, and songs is key for blues harmonica players. It is essential for players to have a foundation in playing common blues phrases and melodies. By learning and incorporating this shared repertoire, harmonica players can connect with the blues tradition and develop their own unique playing style.
Lee Sankey begin this podcast with a series of episodes with master harmonica player, craftsman and educator Joe Filisko from Chicago. Joe and Lee discuss the fundamentals of playing the harmonica which Joe has divided into 5 areas. In this episode, they set the scene, talk about tongue blocking and tackle the first fundamental - Chords.