
Witness History
Discovering the structure of haemoglobin
Feb 24, 2025
In 1959, an Austrian scientist sparked intrigue by using modeling clay to unlock the 3D structure of haemoglobin. His groundbreaking discovery took 22 years and was met with skepticism by peers. Utilizing X-ray crystallography, researchers overcame major hurdles to finally visualize this complex molecule. The journey culminated in a Nobel Prize win in 1962, a pivotal moment that not only celebrated their triumph but also advanced understanding of blood diseases. Dive into the emotional highs and lows of this remarkable scientific saga.
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Quick takeaways
- Dr. Max Perutz's determination and innovative use of X-ray crystallography were crucial in visualizing hemoglobin's intricate 3D structure for the first time.
- This scientific breakthrough not only earned Perutz a Nobel Prize in Chemistry but also advanced the understanding of critical blood diseases like sickle cell anemia.
Deep dives
Dr. Max Perutz's Groundbreaking Discovery
In September 1959, Dr. Max Perutz achieved a pivotal scientific breakthrough by visualizing the structure of hemoglobin in three dimensions for the first time. This moment was likened to a euphoric experience comparable to falling in love, representing the culmination of years of hard work and ambition. His journey began as a young Jewish student in Austria, inspired to tackle complex biochemical structures despite skepticism from peers and the daunting challenges of X-ray crystallography. The insistence on such an ambitious pursuit showcases his resilience and determination in the face of obstacles, as he was driven by the desire to unravel the mysteries of life through protein structure.
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