Kingdom Roots - A Time To…Politick! - Jesus and the Gospels
Aug 17, 2023
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The hosts explore politically charged interactions from Jesus' life, including his response to a trick question about paying taxes to Caesar. They analyze the different authorities in the Roman Empire and Israel during Jesus' time. The relationship between Pharisees and Herodians in the Gospel of Mark is discussed. The chapter highlights Jesus' resistance to taxation and his politically charged language. The subversive nature of Jesus' actions and his emphasis on allegiance to him rather than political powers is examined.
Jesus' response to questions about paying taxes reveals his reluctance to align with Roman authorities or the religious establishment.
Jesus' interactions with political figures demonstrate his fearless confrontation of power and his ultimate allegiance to God's kingdom.
Deep dives
Jesus' Response to the Tax Question
In this podcast episode, the hosts discuss politically charged interactions from the life of Jesus. They examine an interaction where the Pharisees and Herodians question Jesus about paying taxes. Jesus responds with a riddle-like answer, saying, 'Give to Caesar what is Caesar's, and to God what is God's.' While the exact interpretation of his response is debated, it reveals Jesus' reluctance to align himself with either the Roman authorities or the religious establishment. His answer sparks curiosity and amazement among the listeners, demonstrating Jesus' ability to raise the level of dialogue and challenge traditional categories of allegiance.
Jesus and the Temple Tax
Another interaction discussed in the podcast involves the collectors of the temple tax approaching Peter and asking if Jesus pays the tax. Jesus' response is intriguing, where he says that the kings of the land receive tax and custom from outsiders, implying that the descendants are liberated. While Jesus suggests paying the tax to avoid trouble, he also highlights the freedom his followers have as citizens of a different kingdom. This story reveals Jesus' critical view of the temple and its connection to Rome, emphasizing the distinction between true allegiance to God and passive acquiescence to the powers that be.
Jesus' Remark about Herod
In another passage, observant Pharisees warn Jesus that Herod is planning to kill him. Jesus responds by calling Herod a 'fox' and asserts his divinely appointed mission. Jesus acknowledges the threat but maintains a posture of resistance and dissent toward the political figures of his time. This interaction exemplifies Jesus' fearless confrontation of the powerful state authorities and his refusal to align with their agendas. It reveals his commitment to the divine purpose and ultimate allegiance to God's kingdom rather than human rulers.
Reflection on New Testament Politics
These podcast discussions on politically charged interactions with Jesus shed light on the early Jesus followers' reflection on their relationship with the state. It becomes clear from these texts that allegiance is owed to Jesus, not to the powers of Rome or the religious establishment. Jesus models a path of dissidence and resistance, challenging traditional notions of political authority. These episodes highlight the need for believers to navigate their political engagement in light of their allegiance to Jesus and his kingdom.
In this episode Scot McKnight and Cody Matchett continue their series on the politics of the New Testament (A Time To…Politick!) within which they will examine political themes, texts, and theories from Jesus of Nazareth to John of Patmos.
Text Discussed:
Mark 12.13-17
Matthew 17.14-27
Luke 13.31-35
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