Introduction to Acute Coronary Syndrome

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) encompasses a range of conditions, including unstable angina and myocardial infarction, that arise from reduced blood flow to the heart. The episode features a discussion emphasizing the significance of obtaining a thorough history and physical examination, which are crucial for diagnosing ACS. Using risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and chest discomfort aids clinicians in stratifying the level of risk in patients presenting with these symptoms. Understanding how to effectively communicate patients' presentations and risk factors to cardiology specialists is also vital to ensure prompt and accurate treatment.