Ep 95: Navy SEAL & Saronic CEO Dino Mavrookas on the Race for Autonomous Ships and Naval Dominance
Sep 12, 2024
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Dino Mavrookas, a former Navy SEAL and the CEO of Saronic Technologies, discusses the urgent need for innovation in naval defenses, highlighting the shift from traditional shipbuilding to autonomous surface vehicles. He draws parallels between today's race for naval dominance and the historical industrial strength of the U.S. Navy in World War II. Mavrookas emphasizes the importance of AI and modular designs for building scalable, efficient unmanned vessels while addressing the ethical implications of military autonomy. His insights shed light on the future of naval warfare.
The decline in U.S. shipbuilding capacity compared to China's rapid expansion necessitates a strategic shift towards autonomous surface vessels for naval superiority.
Dino Mavrookas emphasizes the importance of innovative defense technologies and agile production methods to effectively address modern military challenges and enhance national security.
Deep dives
The Rising Threat of Submarines
The rapid expansion of China's diesel submarine fleet poses a significant challenge to naval operations, as these submarines are relatively silent and difficult to detect. The podcast raises concerns about the potential for these submarines to track U.S. Navy vessels, emphasizing the need for advanced anti-submarine warfare strategies. The discussion highlights various tactical options, such as deploying autonomous vessels capable of utilizing torpedoes or other detection methods to counter submarine threats. This focus on submarine warfare reflects a critical area of concern for military leaders, as maintaining maritime superiority is paramount.
Dino Mavrukis's Journey and Vision
Dino Mavrukis, a former Navy SEAL turned finance professional, founded Saronic Technologies with the goal of redefining maritime superiority through innovative defense technologies. His military background and experience in the private sector positioned him to effectively lead the company, which has swiftly grown to become a prominent player in the defense industry, raising significant capital and developing autonomous vessels. Mavrukis emphasizes a mission-driven approach centered around addressing the pressing demands of the U.S. Navy, underscoring the urgency for modern solutions. His journey reflects not only personal ambition but also a commitment to enhancing national security.
Innovative Developments in Autonomous Vessels
Saronic Technologies is pioneering the creation of autonomous surface vessels tailored for naval applications, with sizes ranging from 6 to 24 feet. These vessels are designed to operate autonomously and are integrated with advanced software that enables various military missions such as intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and electronic warfare. The company has achieved impressive growth in a short time frame, successfully bringing multiple hardware products to market within two years while directly collaborating with the Navy to meet current operational needs. This rapid production and deployment underscore a shift in defense strategy towards agile, scalable solutions.
The Critical Need for a Revamped Defense Industrial Base
The podcast discusses the historical strengths of the U.S. Navy and the concerning decline in shipbuilding capabilities, particularly in comparison to China, which boasts a vastly superior shipbuilding capacity. While the U.S. Navy once produced thousands of vessels annually, current output is alarmingly low, highlighting a critical gap in maritime defense preparedness. Mavrukis argues for a paradigm shift towards smaller, unmanned, and affordable naval platforms that can be produced rapidly to maintain at sea force parity. This approach addresses not just the production issues but also the need for modernizing the U.S. defense capabilities to respond to evolving global threats.
The U.S. Navy dominated in World War II, not because we had the most advanced ships, but because our industrial capacity was unmatched. When we lost a ship in battle, we could instantly replace it with two or three new ones. Our enemies couldn't keep pace. But today, our shipbuilding is a shell of its former self. In 1943, we built over 18,000 ships. Last year, we built eight (and retired 12). China, on the other hand, is producing hundreds of ships and now boasts 250 times the U.S. shipbuilding capacity!
How can the U.S. Navy maintain deterrence? One answer is autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) and harnessing new possibilities in AI to field and simultaneously coordinate hundreds or thousands of unmanned vessels. That's why Dino Mavrookas and his team are building Saronic Technologies — the leading ASV manufacturer. Saronic is the only company engineering the hardware, software, and AI to create modular platforms that can be produced economically at scale. They currently offer three classes of vehicles that can be fitted with various sensors and weapons (including the possibility of torpedoes!).
Dino believes the push into unmanned, attritable systems is our generation's space race. He served 11 years as a Navy SEAL with eight combat tours before working as a private equity technology investor. He partnered with 8VC through its Build program to launch Saronic in 2022, and it has quickly become one of the fastest-growing defense technology companies. Saronic recently closed a $175 million Series B, making it the newest defense unicorn. Its advisors include former admirals and other naval leaders, and did we mention it's being built right here in Austin, Texas!
This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit blog.joelonsdale.com
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